output unicode to outfile

Discussion in 'C' started by air0forceb914, Jun 27, 2011.

  1. air0forceb914

    air0forceb914 New Member

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    Dear c/g++ advanced programers or ubuntu-linux programers:
    I copied and tried to test a piece simple code which is used for
    (Hardcoding a Unicode String) from the book (
    C++ Cookbook) by D. Ryan Stephens, Christopher Diggins, Jonathan
    Turkanis, and Jeff Cogswell
    at Chapter 13, Internationalization, section 1: Hardcoding a Unicode
    String
    example 13-1, it can compile and run on my g++4.5.2(ubuntu10.04 upgrade kernel to 2.6.35-25), but I don't quite
    satisfy its result
    --------------------
    Code:
    //Example 13-1 Hardcoding a Unicode string
    #include <iostream>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <string>
     using namespace std;
     int main() {
      // Create some strings with Unicode characters
     wstring ws1 = L"Infinity: \u221E";
     wstring ws2 = L"Euro: \x20ac";
      wchar_t w[] = L"Infinity: \u221E";
      wofstream out("tmp\\unicode.txt");
     out << ws2 << endl;
     wcout << ws2 << endl;
    }
    
    ----------------------------------------------
    root@eric-laptop:/home/eric/cppcookbook# ./a.out
    Euro: EUR
    root@eric-laptop:/home/eric/cppcookbook# ls -l -a
    total 56
    drwxr-xr-x 2 eric eric 4096 2011-06-25 22:51 .
    drwxr-xr-x 60 eric eric 4096 2011-06-25 22:51 ..
    -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8666 2011-06-25 22:51 a.out
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 7372 2011-06-25 20:07 erreta
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 750 2011-05-21 09:38 example12-1.cpp
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 385 2011-06-25 22:51 example13-1.cpp
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 709 2011-06-25 21:12 example7-11.cpp
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 366 2011-06-25 20:02 example7-12.cpp
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 954 2011-06-25 19:02 example7-2.cpp
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 402 2011-06-01 20:55 example9-1.cpp
    -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2011-06-25 22:51 tmp\unicode.txt
    -rw-r--r-- 1 eric eric 564 2011-06-25 19:00 utils.h
    root@eric-laptop:/home/eric/cppcookbook#
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    as you can see , it didn't output to file (tmp\unicode.txt) anything(size 0 and out.good() = 0).
    but it did output a little thing on screen. Why is that? is that
    suppose it should be on your system?
    according to book's author, this code is work under CodeWarrior(Metrowerk) aound 2006
    It certainly have other way(some similar as vc++ 2005) can output unicode to file, but
    I like to know why this way is not work on my system.

    looking to see any advancer's help/hint/link and thanks a lot in
    advance, Eric, ericlin@fsshl.zzn.com, air0forceb914@aol.com
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Jun 28, 2011
  2. xpi0t0s

    xpi0t0s Mentor

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    You don't close the file, so maybe the data is lost on exit. Try explicitly closing the file after you've written to it.
     
  3. xpi0t0s

    xpi0t0s Mentor

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    Also putting a backslash in the middle of the name will make it tricky to access. Try just calling the file "unicode.txt", or if you meant "/tmp/unicode.txt" then don't try to do that with backslashes.
     

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