help with c++ bezier programme

Discussion in 'C++' started by Rich999, Mar 19, 2006.

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  1. Rich999

    Rich999 New Member

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    Ive been trying to write a programme to draw a bezier curve, and have got stuck cos i cant debug it anymore. Alot of runtime errors. Doh! :eek:
    My last option is to just post the whole damn thing on a forum and hope someone can help me.
    Here is the code

    Code:
    #pragma windows 500000,500000
    #include <windows.h>
    #include <dbos/graphics.h>
    #include <iostream.h>
    #include <math.h>
    
    int controlpoints();
    int translate();
    int clearscreen();
    int replot();
    int scale();
    int fact(int i);
    int nCi(int i);
    double bu(int i,double u);
    void C(double u);
    void calc_bez();
    void draw_bez();
    
    
    int degrees=3;
    double controlpoint[8][3]={{0,350,0},{250,350,0},{300,100,0},{350,500,0},{400,200,0},{450,450,0},{500,350,0},{650,350,0}};
    double controlpointT[8][3];
    double translation[3];
    int handle;
    double scalingfactor;
    int a=1;
    int b=0;
    
    const int number=1000;
    double bez_points[number][3];
    
    int main()
    {  int width=650;  int height=650;
    
       winio("%gr[black]&", width, height);
       winio("%ca[Bezier Curve]&");
       winio("%ww&");
       winio("\t%bfBezier Curve Options%sf\n&");
       winio("\n \tDegrees Of Bezier Curve\t%dd%1rd\n&",1, &degrees);
       winio("\n \t%^bt[Change Control Points]\n&", controlpoints);
       winio("\n \t%2`ga%rb[Show Control Lines]\n \t%rb[Don`t Show Control Lines]\n\n&",&a,&b,&a,&b);
       winio("\n \t%bfTRANSFORMATIONS:%sf\n&");
       winio("\n \t%^bt[Translate]\n&", translate);
       winio("\n \t%^bt[Scale]\n&", scale);
       winio("\n \t%bt[Rotate]\n&");
       winio("\n\n \t%bf%bt[Quit]%sf&");
       winio("%lw", &handle);
    }
    
    int translate()
    {
       if (degrees<1)
       {
          winio("%ca[Error]&");
          winio("The bezier curve must have at least 1 degree.\n\nPlease increase the number of degrees&");
          winio("\n\n%bt[Back to main menu]");
       }
    
       else if (degrees>7)
       {
          winio("%ca[Error]&");
          winio("The bezier curve cannot have more than 7 degrees.\n\nPlease decrease the number of degrees&");
          winio("\n\n%bt[Back to main menu]");
       }
    
       else if  (degrees<=7)
       {
       winio("%ca[Translating]%ww&");
       winio("Please enter the amounts by which you wish to translate your bezier curve\n\n&");
       winio("Enter translaton co-ordinates for the x co-ordinate:\t%rf\n\n&",&translation[0]);
       winio("Enter translation co-ordinates for the y co-ordinate:\t%rf\n\n&",&translation[1]);
       winio("Enter translation co-ordinates for the z co-ordinates:\t%rf\n\n&",&translation[2]);
       winio("%bt[Next]");
    
       for (int i=0; i<8; i++)
       {
          for (int j=0; j<3; j++)
          {
             controlpointT[i][j]=controlpoint[i][j]+translation[j];
    
             controlpoint[i][j]=controlpointT[i][j];
          }
       }
    
       winio("%ca[Translating]&");
       winio("%^bt[Replot Graph]\t\t&", replot);
       winio("%bt[Return To Main Menu Without Re-Plotting]");
       }
    
       return 1;
    }
    
    int scale()
    {
       winio("%ca[Scaling]&");
       winio("Please enter the scaling factor, by which you wish to scale your bezier curve\n\n&");
       winio("Please note, the scaling factor must be between 0 and 1:\t%rf\n\n&", &scalingfactor);
       winio("%bt[Next]");
    
    
       winio("%ca[Scaling]&");
       winio("%^bt[Replot Graph]\t\t&", replot);
       winio("%bt[Return To Main Menu Without Re-Plotting]");
    
       return 1;
    }
    
    int clearscreen()
    {
       clear_screen();
       return 1;
    }
    
    int controlpoints()
    {
       if (degrees>7)
       {
          winio("%ca[Error]&");
          winio("The bezier curve must cannot have more than 7 degrees.\n\nPlease decrease the number of degrees and re-plot the control points&");
          winio("\n\n%bt[Back to main menu]");
       }
    
       else if (degrees<1)
       {
          winio("%ca[Error]&");
          winio("The bezier curve must have at least 1 degree.\n\nPlease increase the number of degrees and re-plot the control points&");
          winio("\n\n%bt[Back to main menu]");
       }
    
       else if (degrees<=7)
       {
          winio("%ca[Control Points]&");
          winio("%ww&");
          for (int y=0; y<degrees+1; y++)
          {
             winio("Enter control point %wd co-ordinates (x,y,z):\t%rf\t%rf\t%rf\n\n&",y+1,&controlpoint[y][0],&controlpoint[y][1],&controlpoint[y][2]);
          }
          winio("%bt[Done]");
    
          clearscreen();
    
          if (a==1)
          {
             for (int i=0; i<degrees; i++)
             {
                
                draw_line(controlpoint[i][0],controlpoint[i][1],controlpoint[i+1][0],controlpoint[i+1][1],9);
             }
          }
          // draw curve
          
          draw_bez();
       }
    
       return 1;
    }
    
    int replot()
    {
       for (int d=1; d<degrees+1; d++)
       {
             clearscreen();
    
             if (a==1)
             {
                for (int i=0; i<degrees; i++)
                {
                   
                   draw_line(controlpoint[i][0],controlpoint[i][1],controlpoint[i+1][0],controlpoint[i+1][1],9);
                }
             }
       }
    
       return 0;
    }
    
    int fact(int i)
    {
       if (i<=1) return 1;
       else return i*fact(i-1);
    }
    
    int nCi(int i)
    {
       return fact(degrees)/(fact(degrees-i)*fact(i));
    }
    
    
    double bu(int i,double u)
    {
       return nCi(i)*pow(1-u,degrees-1)*pow(u,i);
    }
    
    void C(double u)
    {
       double point[3];
      
       for (int k=0;k<3;k++)
       {
          for (int i=0;i<degrees+1;i++)
          {
             for (int j=0;j<number;j++)
             {
                point[k]=bu(i,u)*controlpoint[i][k];
    
                bez_points[j][k]=point[k];            
             }
          }
       }
    }
    
    void calc_bez()
    {
       double u;
    
       for (int i=0;i<number;i++)
       {
          u=(i)/(number-1);
          
          C(u);
       }
    }
    
    void draw_bez()
    {
       calc_bez();
    
       for (int i=0;i<number;i++)
       {
          draw_line(bez_points[i][0],bez_points[i][1],bez_points[i+1][0],bez_points[i+1][1],9);
       }
    }
    
    Thanks in advance.
     
  2. shabbir

    shabbir Administrator Staff Member

    Joined:
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    [thread=648]Duplicate thread[/thread] closed.
     
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