Problem with binary tree program

Discussion in 'C' started by rsk8332, Apr 9, 2008.

  1. rsk8332

    rsk8332 New Member

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    In my program, I pick a pivot p from a database S of strings, compute the median r of the distances of other string objects to p and then divide the other objects into roughly equal-sized subsets S1 and S2 as follows:

    S1={o e S \{p}|d(p,o)<r}
    S2={o e S \{p}|d(p,o)>=r}

    where d(p,o) is the distance of the database object o to pivot p.Thus, the objects in S1 are inside the ball of radius r around p, while the objects in S2 are outside this ball. Applying this rule recursively leads to a binary tree,where a pivot object is stored in each internal node, with the left and right subtrees corresponding to the subsets inside and outside the corresponding ball,respectively.

    Below I give the function for the above criteria but when I call the function from main and try to print the tree in preorder, nothing gets printed nor does the program terminate. I will really appreciate if someone can help me find the errors in my code and where I am going wrong:
    Code:
    void query_ball()
    {
            
    string str;
    int i=0,p;
    int arr[1000];
    char B[40];
    char C[40];
    vector<string> myStrings(1000);
    int r;
    int n1;
    
    ifstream file("text.txt"); //this file is the database containing 1000 strings
                        
    for(p=0;p<1000;p++)
    {
       getline(file,str);
       strcpy(B,str.c_str());
       myStrings[p]=B;   // copying the file strings to vector myStrings
    }
    srand(time(0));
    int pos;
    pos=rand()%1000;
    strcpy(C,myStrings[pos].c_str());   // C is the pivot picked randomly
    
    for(i=pos;i<=998;i++)                  // deleting element at myStrings[pos] which contains pivot C
    myStrings[i]=myStrings[i+1];
    
    myStrings[i]="";
    
            
    for(p=0;p<999;p++)
    {        
    strcpy(B,myStrings[p].c_str());
    arr[p]=edit(B,C);   // arr contains edit distances between other string objects and pivot C                          
    }
    
    /*edit function relates to edit distances of pivot from other string objects. An edit distance between 2 strings is found by changing one string to another with the minimum number of insertions, deletions and/or replacement of characters in the strings.*/
    
    n1=(999+1)/2;  
    r=arr[n1];   // r is the median of the distances of other objects to pivot C
    
    for (p=-1; p<999; p++) //p starts with -1 to check first if Root is Null
    {
                        
       if (Root == NULL)
    {
       Root = new TreeNode();
       Root->val = C;
    }
                     
    else
    {
             TreeNode* temp = Root;
             while(temp!=NULL)
             { strcpy(B,myStrings[p].c_str());
               
    
                if (edit(B,C)<r)               // checking distances inside ball of radius r
                {
                   if (temp->LChild==NULL)
                      { TreeNode* t = new TreeNode();
                         t->val = B;
      
                         temp->LChild=t;  
                }
             else
                   {
                                  TreeNode* t = new TreeNode();
                                  t->val = B;
                                  temp->LChild = temp->LChild->t;
                     
                   }
                }
    
                if (edit(B,C)>=r) // checking distances outside ball of radius r
                {
    
                   if (temp->RChild==NULL)
                         {   TreeNode* t = new TreeNode();
                               t->val = B;
      
                            temp->RChild=t;
                         }
    
                else
                   {
                         TreeNode* t = new TreeNode();
                         t->val = B;
                         temp->RChild = temp->RChild->t;
                                 
                   }
                }  
       }
    
    }
    }
    
    }
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Apr 9, 2008

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