how to clear screen?

Go4Expert Member
25Jun2009,16:32   #1
hoda's Avatar
in C programming ; i printf something then i want to make the screen clear and printf another thing .It is for not making my program AMORPHOUS,how can i do that??
thanks.
Go4Expert Founder
25Jun2009,16:41   #2
shabbir's Avatar
clrscr is one of the easier option.
~ Б0ЯИ Τ0 С0δЭ ~
25Jun2009,20:10   #3
SaswatPadhi's Avatar
Quote:
Originally Posted by shabbir View Post
clrscr is one of the easier option.
That will NOT work for compilers which conform to ANSI C, 'cuz the clrscr() is no more present.

So, you can use system("CLS"); to clear screen, but that's OS specific.
So it's better to write a user-defined func like :

Code: C
void ClearScreen(void)
{
      HANDLE hStdout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
      CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
      GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdout,&csbi);
      const COORD startCoords = {0,0};
      DWORD dummy;

      FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdout,' ',csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y,startCoords,&dummy);
      SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdout, startCoords);
}

Remember to #include <windows.h>.
Go4Expert Member
28Jun2009,02:11   #4
hoda's Avatar
Quote:
Originally Posted by SaswatPadhi View Post
That will NOT work for compilers which conform to ANSI C, 'cuz the clrscr() is no more present.

So, you can use system("CLS"); to clear screen, but that's OS specific.
So it's better to write a user-defined func like :


Code: C
void ClearScreen(void)</p>
<p>{</p>
<p> HANDLE hStdout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);</p>
<p> CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;</p>
<p> GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdout,&csbi);</p>
<p> const COORD startCoords = {0,0};</p>
<p> DWORD dummy;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p> FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdout,' ',csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y,startCoords,&dummy);</p>
<p> SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdout, startCoords);</p>
<p>}</p>
<p>



Remember to #include <windows.h>.
excuse me but it's not working and has a error like this:
error C2601: 'ClearScreen' : local function definitions are illegal
~ Б0ЯИ Τ0 С0δЭ ~
28Jun2009,07:44   #5
SaswatPadhi's Avatar
Quote:
Originally Posted by hoda View Post
excuse me but it's not working and has a error like this:
error C2601: 'ClearScreen' : local function definitions are illegal
It compiles perfectly fine on my machine.

Error C260 indicates that you are trying to declare a function inside a function.
So, did you directly paste the above code inside your main() ???

You should not do that. You should paste the above function globally and call it from main() or wherever wherever required, this way : ClearScreen();