A good example would be matrix operations
i have made function's
input-for taking the matrix from user
output-for displaying dsired matrix
addtn-for adding matrices
subtn-subtracting
multn-multiplying
Code: C
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void input(int (*in)[3]);
void output(int (*out)[3]);
void addtn(int (*x)[3],int (*y)[3]);
void subtn(int (*x)[3],int (*y)[3]);
void multi(int (*x)[3],int (*y)[3]);
void main()
{
int mat1[3][3],mat2[3][3],choice;
int i,j;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the elements of first matrix:\n");
input(mat1);
printf("\nEnter the elements of second matrix:\n");
input(mat2);
do
{
clrscr();
printf("\t\t\t 1) ADDITION\n");
printf("\t\t\t 2) SUBTRACTION\n");
printf("\t\t\t 3) MULTIPLICATION\n");
printf("\t\t\t 4) EXIT\n\n\n");
printf("\n\nEnter Your choice: ");
scanf("%d",&choice);
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
addtn(mat1,mat2);
break;
case 2:
subtn(mat1,mat2);
break;
case 3:
multi(mat1,mat2);
break;
case 4:
exit(1);
default :
printf("Not in the list of choices. Enter from the list only!");
}
}while(1);
}
//********************************INPUT***************************************
void input(int (*in)[3])
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
printf("\nEnter the Element of row,%d and col,%d: ",i+1,j+1);
scanf("%d",(*(in+i)+j));
}
}
getch();
clrscr();
}
//********************************DISPAY MATRIX******************************
void output(int (*out)[3])
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
printf("%d\t",*(*(out+i)+j));
}
printf("\n");
}
}
//*******************************ADDITION*************************************
void addtn(int (*x)[3],int (*y)[3])
{
int i,j,c[3][3];
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
c[i][j]=0;
printf("\nThe 1st matrix Entered is:\n");
output(x);
printf("\nThe 2nd matrix Entered is:\n");
output(y);
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
c[i][j]= *(*(x+i)+j)+ *(*(y+i)+j);
}
}
printf("\nThe resultant sum matrix is:\n");
output(c);
getch();
clrscr();
}
//**************************** subtraction ******************************
void subtn(int (*x)[3],int (*y)[3])
{
int i,j,c[3][3];
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
c[i][j]=0;
printf("\nThe 1st matrix Entered is:\n");
output(x);
printf("\nThe 2nd matrix Eneterd is:\n");
output(y);
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
c[i][j]=*(*(x+i)+j)-*(*(y+i)+j);
}
printf("\nThe resultant Difference matrix is:\n");
output(c);
getch();
clrscr();
}
//**************************MULTIPLICATION***********************************
void multi(int (*x)[3],int (*y)[3])
{
int i,j,k,c[3][3];
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
c[i][j]=0;
printf("\nThe 1st matrix Entered by you is:\n");
output(x);
printf("\nThe 2nd matrix Entered by you is:\n");
output(y);
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
for(k=0;k<3;k++)
{
c[i][j]+=(*(*(x+i)+k))*(*(*(y+k)+j));
}
}
printf("\nThe resultant Product matrix is:\n");
output(c);
getch();
clrscr();
}