C implementation of double linked list
Code: C
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define N 100
struct dlinklist
{
struct dlinklist *prev; /** Stores address of previous node **/
int roll_no; /** stores roll number **/
char name[N]; /** stores Name **/
float marks; /** stores Marks **/
struct dlinklist *next; /** stores address of next node **/
};
/** Redefining dlinklist as node **/
typedef struct dlinklist node;
void init(node*); /** Input function **/
void ins_aft(node*); /** Function inserting before **/
node* ins_bef(node*); /** Function inserting after **/
node* del(node*); /** Function deleting a node **/
void search(node*); /** Function for searching node **/
void disp(node*); /** Function for displaying node **/
void rollsrch(node*); /** Function for searching node by roll number **/
void namesrch(node*); /** Function for searching node by name **/
void marksrch(node*); /** Function for searching node by marks **/
void main()
{
node *head;
char ch; /* Choice inputing varible */
int opt; /* Option inputing variable*/
static int flag=0; /* Unchanged after iniialization */
clrscr();
head=(node*)malloc(sizeof(node));
head->next=NULL;
head->prev=NULL;
do
{
again:
printf("\nEnter your option\n");
printf("\n1. Initialize the node\n");
printf("\n2. Insert before a specified node\n");
printf("\n3. Insert after a specified node\n");
printf("\n4. Delete a particular node\n");
printf("\n5. Search the nodes\n");
printf("\n6. Display all the nodes\n");
scanf("%d",&opt);
if(flag==0 && opt!=1)
{
printf("\nNo. You must first initialize at least one node\n");
goto again;
}
if(flag==1 && opt==1)
{
printf("\nInitialisation can occur only once.\n");
printf("\nNow you can insert a node\n");
goto again;
}
if(opt==4 && head->next==NULL)
{
printf("\nYou cannot delete the one and only the single node\n");
goto again;
}
if(flag==0 && opt==1)
flag=1;
switch(opt)
{
case 1:
init(head);
break;
case 2:
head=ins_bef(head);
break;
case 3:
ins_aft(head);
break;
case 4:
head=del(head);
break;
case 5:
search(head);
break;
case 6:
disp(head);
break;
}
printf("\nDo you wish to continue[y/n]\n");
ch=getche();
}while(ch=='Y' || ch=='y');
printf("\nDone by \"SHABBIR\"\n");
printf("\nPress any key to exit\n");
getch();
}
void init(node *current)
{
current->prev=NULL;
printf("\nEnter Roll number\n");
scanf("%d",¤t->roll_no);
printf("\nEnter the name\n");
fflush(stdin);
gets(current->name);
printf("\nEnter the marks\n");
scanf("%f",¤t->marks);
current->next=NULL;
}
void ins_aft(node *current)
{
int rno; /* Roll number for inserting a node*/
int flag=0;
node *newnode;
newnode=(node*)malloc(sizeof(node));
printf("\nEnter the roll number after which you want to insert a node\n");
scanf("%d",&rno);
init(newnode);
while(current->next!=NULL)
{
/*** Insertion checking for all nodes except last ***/
if(current->roll_no==rno)
{
newnode->next=current->next;
current->next->prev=newnode;
current->next=newnode;
newnode->prev=current;
flag=1;
}
current=current->next;
}
if(flag==0 && current->next==NULL && current->roll_no==rno)
{
/*** Insertion checking for last nodes ***/
newnode->next=current->next;
current->next=newnode;
flag=1;
}
else if(flag==0 && current->next==NULL)
printf("\nNo match found\n");
}
node* ins_bef(node *current)
{
int rno; /* Roll number for inserting a node*/
node *newnode,*temp;
newnode=(node*)malloc(sizeof(node));
printf("\nEnter the roll number before which you want to insert a node\n");
scanf("%d",&rno);
init(newnode);
if(current->roll_no==rno)
{
/*** Insertion checking for first node ***/
newnode->next=current;
current->prev=newnode;
current=newnode;
return(current);
}
temp=current;
while(temp->next!=NULL)
{
/*** Insertion checking for all node except first ***/
if(temp->next->roll_no==rno)
{
newnode->next=temp->next;
temp->next->prev=newnode;
temp->next=newnode;
newnode->prev=temp;
return(current);
}
temp=temp->next;
}
/*
If the function does not return from any return statement.
There is no match to insert before the input roll number.
*/
printf("\nMatch not found\n");
return(current);
}
node* del(node *current)
{
int rno; /* Roll number for deleting a node*/
node *newnode,*temp;
printf("\nEnter the roll number whose node you want to delete\n");
scanf("%d",&rno);
newnode=current;
if(current->roll_no==rno)
{
/*** Checking condition for deletion of first node ***/
newnode=current; /* Unnecessary step */
current=current->next;
current->prev=NULL;
free(newnode);
return(current);
}
else
{
while(newnode->next->next!=NULL)
{
/*** Checking condition for deletion of ***/
/*** all nodes except first and last node ***/
if(current->next->roll_no==rno)
{
newnode=current;
temp=current->next;
newnode->next=newnode->next->next;
newnode->next->prev=current;
free(temp);
return(current);
}
newnode=newnode->next;
}
if(newnode->next->next==NULL && newnode->next->roll_no==rno)
{
/*** Checking condition for deletion of last node ***/
temp=newnode->next;
free(temp);
newnode->next=NULL;
return(current);
}
}
printf("\nMatch not found\n");
return(current);
}
void search(node *current)
{
int ch; /* Choice inputing variable */
printf("\nEnter the criteria for search\n");
printf("\n1. Roll number\n");
printf("\n2. Name\n");
printf("\n3. Marks\n");
scanf("%d",&ch);
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
rollsrch(current);
break;
case 2:
namesrch(current);
break;
case 3:
marksrch(current);
break;
default:
rollsrch(current);
}
}
void rollsrch(node *current)
{
int rno;
printf("\nEnter the roll number to search\n");
scanf("%d",&rno);
while(current->next!=NULL)
{
if(current->roll_no==rno)
printf("\n%d\t%s\t%f\n",current->roll_no,current->name,current->marks);
current=current->next;
}
if(current->next==NULL && current->roll_no==rno)
printf("\n%d\t%s\t%f\n",current->roll_no,current->name,current->marks);
}
void namesrch(node *current)
{
char arr[20];
printf("\nEnter the name to search\n");
fflush(stdin);
gets(arr);
while(current->next!=NULL)
{
if(strcmp(current->name,arr)==NULL)
printf("\n%d\t%s\t%f\n",current->roll_no,current->name,current->marks);
current=current->next;
}
if(current->next==NULL && strcmp(current->name,arr)==NULL)
printf("\n%d\t%s\t%f\n",current->roll_no,current->name,current->marks);
}
void marksrch(node *current)
{
float marks;
printf("\nEnter the marks to search\n");
scanf("%f",&marks);
while(current->next!=NULL)
{
if(current->marks==marks)
printf("\n%d\t%s\t%f\n",current->roll_no,current->name,current->marks);
current=current->next;
}
if(current->next==NULL && current->marks==marks)
printf("\n%d\t%s\t%f\n",current->roll_no,current->name,current->marks);
}
void disp(node *current)
{
while(current!=NULL)
{
printf("\n%d\t%s\t%f",current->roll_no,current->name,current->marks);
current=current->next;
}
}
