Addition,transpose and multiplication of Matrix

Discussion in 'C' started by Ziaur Rahman, Oct 26, 2006.

  1. Ziaur Rahman

    Ziaur Rahman New Member

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    Progarm for addition,transpose and multiplication of array

    Code:
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    void main()
    {
    	int a,i,k,j,c1,c2,r1,r2;
    	int m1[10][10],m2[10][10],m3[10][10];
    	clrscr();
    	while(1)
    	{
    		
    		printf("\n 1. Transpose of Matrix:-\n");
    		printf("\n 2. Addition of Matrix:-\n");
    		printf("\n 3. Multiplication of Matrix:-\n");
    		printf("\n 4. Exit\n");
    		printf("\n Enter your choice:-");
    		scanf("%d",&a);
    		switch(a)
    		{
    		case 1 :
    			printf("\n Enter the number of row and coloum:-");
    			scanf("%d%d",&r1,&c1);
    			printf("\n Enter the element :-");
    			for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
    			{
    				for(j=0;j<c1;j++)
    				{
    					scanf("%d",&m1[i][j]);
    					m2[j][i]=m1[i][j];
    				}
    			}
    			/*Displaying transpose of matrix*/
    			printf("\n Transpose of Matrix is:-\n");
    			for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
    			{
    				for(j=0;j<c1;j++)
    					printf("\t%d",m2[i][j]);
    				printf("\n");
    			}
    			break;
    		case 2:
    			printf("\n how many row and coloum in Matrix one:-");
    			scanf("%d%d",&r1,&c1);
    			printf("\n How amny row and coloum in Matrix two:-");
    			scanf("%d%d",&r2,&c2);
    			if((r1==r2)&&(c1==c2))
    			{
    				printf("\n Addition is possible:-");
    				printf("\n Input Matrix one:-");
    				for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
    				{
    					for(j=0;j<c1;j++)
    						scanf("%d",&m1[i][j]);
    				}
    				printf("\n Input Matrix two:-");
    				for(i=0;i<r2;i++)
    				{
    					for(j=0;j<c2;j++)
    						scanf("%d",&m2[i][j]);
    				}
    				/* Addition of Matrix*/
    				for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
    				{
    					for(j=0;j<c1;j++)
    						m3[i][j]=m1[i][j]+ m2[i][j];
    				}
    				printf("\n The sum is:-\n");
    				for(i=0;i<c1;i++)
    				{
    					for(j=0;j<r1;j++)
    						printf("%5d",m3[i][j]);
    					printf("\n");
    				}
    			}
    			else
    				printf("\n Addition is not possible:-");
    			
    			break;
    		case 3:
    			
    			printf("\n Enter number of row and coloum in matrix one:-");
    			scanf("%d%d",&r1,&c1);
    			printf("\n Enter number of row and coloum in matrix two:-");
    			scanf("%d%d",&r2,&c2);
    			if(c1==r2)
    			{
    				printf("\n Multiplication is possible:-");
    				printf("\n Input value of Matrix one:-");
    				for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
    				{
    					for(j=0;j<c1;j++)
    						scanf("%d",&m1[i][j]);
    				}
    				printf("\n Input value of Matrix two:-");
    				for(i=0;i<r2;i++)
    				{
    					for(j=0;j<c2;j++)
    						scanf("%d",&m2[i][j]);
    				}
    				for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
    					for(j=0;j<c2;j++)
    					{
    						m3[i][j]=0;
    						for(k=0;k<c1;k++)
    							m3[i][j]=m3[i][j]+m1[i][k]*m2[k][j];
    					}
    					/*Displaying final matrix*/
    					printf("\n Multiplication of Matrix:-\n");
    					for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
    					{
    						for(j=0;j<c2;j++)
    							printf("\t%d",m3[i][j]);
    						printf("\n");
    					}
    			}
    			else
    				printf("\n Multiplication is not possible");
    			
    			break;
    		case 4:
    			exit(0);
    			break;
    		}
    		getch();
    	}
    }
    :mad:
     
    Roudhran likes this.
  2. aisha.ansari84

    aisha.ansari84 New Member

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  3. rahul.mca2001

    rahul.mca2001 New Member

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  4. ehsano

    ehsano New Member

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    thanck u man
     
  5. pravinkolhe1

    pravinkolhe1 New Member

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    simple n easy to understand
     
  6. Roudhran

    Roudhran New Member

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