[en_7123]

Hi I'm new to socket programming and i wrote a very simple port scanner.I'm having problem with the code
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#include<stdio.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<netdb.h>
int main()
{
char ip[32];

    int i,err,net;
    
    struct sockaddr_in sa;
    net=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    sa.sin_family=AF_INET;
 
    printf("enter the ip");
    scanf("%s",ip);
    sa.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(ip);
    for(i=1;i<20000;i++)
    {
        
        sa.sin_port=htons(i);
       
        
        if((connect(net,(struct sockaddr *)&sa,sizeof(sa)))>=0)
        
        {
            printf("\n%d is open",i);
        }
    }
    printf("\n");
return ;
 }

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the output for this is :

enter the ip
127.0.0.1
22 is open
Now here is another version of the above
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#include<stdio.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<netdb.h>
int main()
{
    
    char addr[32];
    int i,net;
    
   struct sockaddr_in sa;
    
    printf("enter the ip");
    scanf("%s",addr);
    
    sa.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(addr);
    for(i=1;i<20000;i++)
            {
                sa.sin_family=AF_INET;
              sa.sin_port=htons(i);
        
                net=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
                if((connect(net,(struct sockaddr *)&sa,sizeof(sa)))>=0)
        
        {
         

   printf("\n%d is open",i);
              
}
    }
  


return ;
 }

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The output for his is:
enter the ip
127.0.0.1
22 is open
25 is open
111 is open
631 is open

1 now only difference in the above two program is that I'm calling the socket call and sa.sin_family=AF_INET in for loop in second program .Why is the first not working.

2.Also my second question is i have assigned
char ADDR[32];
.How many space do i need to assign in char for storing the ip.

3 K and the last query I have is that when i run the second program giving ip of computer on my lan it works fine but when i try it against say some site (say if I enter ip of google ) it doesnt work and no output is given.