I hate to say this, but
ijk, I really need to inspect your program yourself before dumping it in a forum.

Yeah, dumping is a harsh word to use, but look at your code. What do you think you are doing ! There are so damn many many mistakes. It was really really painful to find and correct the mistakes. It would have been much easier for me to write a program for double base representation, by myself.
( This is not an article, but don't blame me if it's as long as an article; 'cuz I have to highlight the mistakes )
Mistakes :
Code:
unsigned long bs(unsigned long a[],unsigned long d, unsigned long beg, unsigned long end, unsigned long x)
{ // WHY DOES THIS FUNC ACCEPT 'd' ??
int mid;
mid=(beg+end)/2;
if (x<a[mid])
{
end=mid-1;
bs(a,d,beg,end,x);
}
else if(x<a[mid]) //same as previous case !!!!!!!!!
{
beg=mid+1;
bs(a,d,beg,end,x);
}
else if(x>a[end]) // This should be the 2nd IF-check.
{ cout<<a[end]<<" + ";
return a[end];
}
else if(x==a[mid]) // This should be the first IF-check.
{
cout<<"FOUND!!\n";
return a[mid];
}
}
void alg(unsigned long a[],unsigned long d, unsigned long x)
{
unsigned long num;
num=(x-bs(a,d,0,30,x));
if (num>0)
alg(a,d,num);
}
int main()
{ // main func was missing data-type !
int c,n,d;
// 32^2 does not need unsigned long, unsigned int will do, array index should be int not long.
d=c=(unsigned long)(pow(32,2));
// array b was ABSOLUTELY un-necessary !
unsigned long a[d],b[c],t,x,y;
d=c=0;
a[0]=0;
b[0]=0;
for(int i=0;i<32;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<32;j++)
{
b[c]=(unsigned long)(pow(2,i)*pow(3,j));
if(j==0 || ULONG_MAX/pow(3,j)>pow(2,i))
{
a[++d]=b[c++];
// cout<<i<<"\t"<<j<<"\t"<<a[d]<<endl;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
}
sort(a,a+d);
cout<<"enter element:";
cin>>x;
cout<<"its representation is :"<<endl;
alg(a,d,x);
system("PAUSE");
return 0; // no return !
}
Remarks :
(1) Your program is full of sh*t. You need to revise your C++ lessons.
(2) Your algo implementations are really poor. Try to implement better algo.
(
Painfully) modified code:
Code: c++
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
unsigned long bs(unsigned long a[], unsigned beg, unsigned end, unsigned long x)
{
unsigned long mid;
mid=(beg+end)/2;
if (x==a[mid])
{
cout << a[mid];
return a[mid];
}
else if (beg>end)
{
cout<<a[end]<<" + ";
return a[end];
}
else if (x<a[mid])
{
end=mid-1;
return bs(a,beg,end,x);
}
else if (x>a[mid])
{
beg=mid+1;
return bs(a,beg,end,x);
}
}
void alg(unsigned long a[],unsigned d, unsigned long x)
{
unsigned long num;
num=x-bs(a,0,d,x);
if (num>0)
alg(a,d,num);
}
const unsigned SIZE = 144;
unsigned long a[SIZE],t,x,y;
int main()
{
int c,n,d;
d=c=0;
a[0]=0;
for (int i=0;i<12;i++)
for (int j=0;j<12;j++)
a[12*i+j]=(unsigned long)(pow(2.0,i)*pow(3.0,j));
sort(a,a+SIZE);
cout<<"Enter element : ";
cin>>x;
cout<<"Its representation is : "<<endl;
alg(a,SIZE-1,x);
putchar(10);
putchar(10);
system("PAUSE");
return 0;
}
Sample run :
Enter element : 655
Its representation is :
648 + 6 + 1
Enter element : 36
Its representation is :
36
Enter element : 38
Its representation is :
36 + 2
Enter element : 444
Its representation is :
432 + 12
Enter element : 555
Its representation is :
512 + 36 + 6 + 1
Enter element : 23743
Its representation is :
23328 + 384 + 27 + 4
Enter element : 25653
Its representation is :
23328 + 2304 + 18 + 3
Enter element : 1
Its representation is :
1
Enter element : 0
Its representation is :
0
I repeat again,
Please inspect your program yourself before throwing it into a forum.